In a rare archaeological find, a young boy’s mummified body was discovered with striking green skin—a result of centuries spent inside a copper coffin. The 17th or 18th-century remains, unearthed in Lithuania, reveal an unusual case of “copper mummification” that baffled scientists.
The Discovery of the Green Boy
During renovations at a church crypt in Vilnius, Lithuania, archaeologists stumbled upon the boy’s emerald-hued remains. Unlike traditional mummification, which relies on arid conditions or embalming, this preservation was accidental—driven by the antimicrobial properties of the copper coffin.
Why Did the Body Turn Green?
Copper’s chemical reaction with bodily fluids and gases created copper salts, which seeped into the skin over time. This process not only slowed decomposition but also gave the boy’s flesh its vivid green tint.
Dr. Anna Petrova, a forensic archaeologist, noted: “Copper’s natural biocide effect prevented bacterial decay while mineralizing the tissues—a rare and visually striking outcome.”
Who Was the Green Boy of Vilnius?
Researchers estimate the boy was 10–15 years old at death. His burial in a copper-lined crypt suggests noble or wealthy origins, but the cause of death remains unclear. No trauma was found, pointing to diseases like tuberculosis or cholera.
The Science Behind Copper Mummification
While metal coffins were occasionally used in Europe for prestige, this case highlights an unintended side effect: green discoloration. Few documented examples show such dramatic preservation, making the discovery invaluable for understanding historical burial practices.
What’s Next for the Research?
Scientists are conducting CT scans and DNA analysis to uncover details about the boy’s health, lineage, and era. The findings may also advance forensic studies on long-term metal-tissue interactions.
Final Thoughts
The “Green Boy of Vilnius” stands as a haunting yet mesmerizing relic of the past—where chemistry, history, and human remains intertwine. As research continues, this discovery reminds us of the secrets still hidden beneath centuries-old soil.
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