Delhi Zoo’s African Elephant Succumbs to Viral Infection
In a tragic turn of events, the Delhi Zoo’s beloved African elephant, Shankar, has died from a severe viral infection, as confirmed by a post-mortem report. The 29-year-old pachyderm was a star attraction at the National Zoological Park for over two decades, and his sudden demise has left staff and visitors devastated.
Shankar’s Rapid Health Decline
Shankar showed alarming symptoms in his final days, including lethargy, loss of appetite, and respiratory distress. Despite intensive veterinary care, his condition worsened rapidly.
A post-mortem examination revealed that a highly aggressive viral infection—likely Elephant Endotheliotropic Herpesvirus (EEHV)—was the cause of death. While the exact strain is yet to be confirmed, EEHV is notorious for causing fatal hemorrhagic disease in elephants.
What Is EEHV & Why Is It Deadly?
EEHV attacks blood vessel linings, leading to internal bleeding and organ failure. Young elephants are most vulnerable, but adults like Shankar can also succumb, especially under stress.
“EEHV progresses swiftly—by the time symptoms appear, it’s often too late,” says Dr. Rina Chakraborty, a wildlife veterinarian.
Concerns Over Captive Elephant Health
Shankar’s death has reignited debates about elephant welfare in Indian zoos. Activists argue that confined spaces, poor diets, and stress weaken elephants’ immunity, making them prone to infections.
“Elephants need space and social interaction. Zoos must prioritize their well-being,” says Priya Menon of the Wildlife Protection Society of India.
Delhi Zoo’s Action Plan
To prevent future outbreaks, the zoo has announced:
1. Strict quarantine for other elephants.
2. Enhanced health monitoring, including blood tests.
3. Improved diet & mental enrichment.
4. Public education on elephant conservation.
“We’re collaborating with global experts to improve care,” assures zoo director Alok Kumar.
Remembering Shankar: A Zoo Icon
Shankar, brought from Zimbabwe in 1998, was a gentle giant adored by visitors. His death has sparked an outpouring of grief on social media, with fans calling him “a symbol of the zoo’s legacy.”
Broader Implications for Wildlife Conservation
This tragedy highlights the challenges of keeping elephants in captivity. Experts urge better funding, research, and habitat conservation to protect these majestic creatures.
Shankar’s story is a wake-up call—will zoos adapt in time?
