Centre Assures Fair Probe Into AI-171 Crash, No Pilot Blame
The Central Government has clarified to the Supreme Court that the investigation into the Air India Express flight AI-171 crash is focused on identifying the root cause—not assigning blame to the pilots. The statement follows intense scrutiny over the May 2023 Kozhikode runway accident, which killed 21 people and injured dozens.
What Happened in the AI-171 Crash?
On May 7, 2023, Air India Express flight IX-171, flying from Dubai to Kozhikode, overshot the runway at Karipur International Airport during heavy rainfall. The Boeing 737-800 skidded off the tabletop runway, splitting into two sections upon impact. While 184 passengers and crew survived, 21 lost their lives in one of India’s deadliest aviation accidents in recent years.
The Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) initiated an immediate probe, with preliminary findings pointing to adverse weather, potential pilot error, and runway limitations. However, pilot unions and experts argue that systemic failures—such as inadequate runway safety measures—played a significant role.
Government’s Stance in Supreme Court
The Centre’s submission emphasized that the investigation’s goal is fact-finding, not penalizing the pilots. This comes after the Indian Commercial Pilots’ Association (ICPA) alleged bias in initial reports.
A senior official stated:
“The probe’s sole purpose is to uncover the truth and prevent future accidents. Pilots faced extreme conditions, and the focus is on improving safety protocols.”
Aviation Safety Concerns After the Crash
The tragedy has reignited debates on India’s aviation safety, particularly regarding tabletop runways like those in Kozhikode and Mangaluru. These elevated runways have limited overshoot areas, increasing risks during bad weather.
Experts stress the need for:
– Better infrastructure (e.g., extended runway safety zones)
– Advanced warning systems
– Stricter weather diversion policies
The DGCA has since updated guidelines for tabletop runway operations.
Victims’ Families Seek Answers
Families of the deceased demand transparency and accountability. Many have filed for compensation and reforms, urging authorities to prevent similar tragedies.
“We need the truth—was it pilot error, weather, or runway design? No more lives should be lost,” said a victim’s relative.
Next Steps in the Investigation
- The Supreme Court has directed the DGCA to submit a final report within three months.
- Air India Express has intensified pilot training for monsoon landings.
- The Civil Aviation Ministry is reviewing global safety recommendations.
Conclusion: A Push for Safer Skies
The Centre’s assurance highlights a commitment to a fair investigation. Meanwhile, the crash underscores the urgent need for better infrastructure and policy reforms in Indian aviation.
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