In a bold statement fueling debates on Venezuela’s ties to drug trafficking, U.S. Senator Marco Rubio (R-FL) called President Nicolás Maduro the “Terrorist-in-Chief” of Venezuela’s “Cártel de los Soles” (Cartel of the Suns). The accusation raises a critical question: Does this shadowy cartel truly exist, or is it a political narrative used to justify sanctions?
What Is the Cártel de los Soles?
The term refers to an alleged network of Venezuelan military and government officials involved in drug trafficking. The name comes from the golden sun insignia on generals’ uniforms. U.S. authorities claim this group has turned Venezuela into a narco-state, facilitating cocaine shipments globally.
Rubio, a vocal Maduro critic, tweeted:
“Nicolás Maduro isn’t just a dictator. He’s the Terrorist-in-Chief of the ‘Cártel de los Soles,’ a criminal enterprise masquerading as a government.”
But is there concrete proof of this cartel, or is it geopolitical rhetoric?
Evidence For and Against the Cartel’s Existence
U.S. Allegations
- The DOJ charged Maduro and associates in 2020 with “narcoterrorism,” alleging collaboration with Colombia’s FARC.
- Defectors like Hugo Carvajal have testified about military corruption tied to drug trafficking.
Skepticism and Counterarguments
- No centralized proof (e.g., cartel records or direct wiretaps of Maduro) has been made public.
- Experts argue it’s more likely loose corruption networks than a formal cartel.
Venezuela’s Response: “U.S. Lies”
Maduro’s government denies all accusations, calling them propaganda to justify regime change. Independent investigations, however, have found cases of military-linked drug smuggling—though whether this constitutes an organized cartel remains unclear.
Why This Matters: Geopolitical Tensions
Rubio’s language aligns with U.S. efforts to isolate Maduro, but critics warn it could escalate tensions as Venezuela seeks regional diplomacy.
Verdict: Cartel or Corruption?
While systemic drug-linked corruption in Venezuela is undeniable, calling it a single “cartel” may oversimplify the issue. The debate continues as the crisis deepens.
Do you think Cártel de los Soles is real? Share your perspective below.
