Air Quality in Somajiguda: AQI Currently at 95
Somajiguda, a vibrant commercial and residential area in Hyderabad, is currently experiencing an Air Quality Index (AQI) of 95, classified as “Moderate.” While the air quality is generally acceptable, sensitive groups like children, the elderly, and those with respiratory or cardiovascular conditions should remain cautious. The AQI measures pollution levels and forecasts potential health risks, indicating that Somajiguda’s air contains pollutants slightly above WHO guidelines.
What Does an AQI of 95 Mean?
The AQI scale ranges from 0 to 500, with 51–100 categorized as “Moderate.” At 95, Somajiguda’s air includes pollutants like particulate matter (PM2.5 and PM10), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), and carbon monoxide (CO). These pollutants, mainly from vehicles, construction, and industries, pose a slight risk to health.
Causes of Air Pollution in Somajiguda
Somajiguda’s high traffic density and ongoing construction projects contribute significantly to air pollution. Rapid urbanization has increased vehicular emissions, dust, and energy consumption. Weather conditions like low wind speed and high humidity can also trap pollutants near the ground, worsening air quality.
Health Risks of Moderate AQI
While an AQI of 95 is not immediately dangerous, prolonged exposure can cause eye, nose, and throat irritation, coughing, and shortness of breath. Vulnerable groups, including those with asthma or heart disease, should limit outdoor activities. Long-term exposure may lead to chronic respiratory and cardiovascular issues.
How to Protect Yourself
- Monitor AQI: Use reliable sources like the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) or air quality apps.
- Reduce Outdoor Activities: Avoid strenuous activities during peak pollution hours.
- Wear Masks: Use N95 or N99 masks to filter pollutants.
- Improve Indoor Air: Use air purifiers, keep windows closed, and add air-purifying plants.
- Adopt Sustainable Practices: Carpool, use public transport, and reduce energy consumption.
The Broader Challenge
Somajiguda’s AQI reflects the air quality issues faced by many Indian cities. While initiatives like promoting electric vehicles and expanding green spaces are steps in the right direction, community awareness and sustainable practices are essential for long-term improvement.
