Somajiguda’s Air Quality Crisis: AQI Hits 156
The Air Quality Index (AQI) in Somajiguda, Hyderabad, has surged to 156, marking the air as “Unhealthy” for all residents. This spike raises urgent concerns about pollution sources, health impacts, and actionable solutions.
What Does AQI 156 Mean?
The AQI scale ranges from 0 (Good) to 500 (Hazardous). At 156:
– Health Impact: Everyone may experience symptoms; sensitive groups (kids, elderly, asthma patients) face higher risks.
– Key Pollutants: PM2.5, NO₂, and SO₂ from traffic, construction, and industries.
Top 5 Causes of Pollution in Somajiguda
- Traffic Emissions: Peak-hour congestion releases PM2.5 and NO₂.
- Construction Dust: Uncovered sites and ongoing projects worsen PM10 levels.
- Industrial Smoke: Nearby factories emit SO₂ and VOCs.
- Weather Trapping Pollutants: Low wind speeds prevent dispersal.
- Waste Burning: Illegal garbage fires add toxins.
Health Risks of AQI 156
- Immediate Effects: Coughing, throat irritation, breathing difficulty.
- Long-Term Risks: Asthma, COPD, heart disease, and lung damage.
- Expert Warning: Dr. Priya Reddy (Pulmonologist) advises: “Limit outdoor exposure; use N95 masks if unavoidable.”
How to Protect Yourself
For Individuals:
✔ Avoid morning/evening outdoor workouts.
✔ Wear N95 masks in heavy traffic.
✔ Use air purifiers at home.
✔ Monitor real-time AQI via SAFAR or AQI India apps.
For Authorities:
✔ Enforce stricter emission checks.
✔ Penalize open waste burning.
✔ Expand green cover and public transport.
Long-Term Fixes for Hyderabad’s Air
- EV Promotion: Subsidies for electric vehicles.
- Smart Waste Management: End open burning; improve recycling.
- Urban Planning: Decongest roads; mandate dust control at sites.
Bottom Line: Somajiguda’s air demands immediate action. Stay informed, reduce exposure, and advocate for cleaner policies.
