Bihar Election Results 2020: Chirag Paswan’s Unexpected Rise
The Bihar assembly elections of 2020 delivered a narrow victory for the Nitish Kumar-led JD(U)-BJP alliance, but the spotlight quickly turned to an unlikely star—Chirag Paswan. The young Lok Janshakti Party (LJP) leader, often overshadowed by political heavyweights like Nitish Kumar and Sushil Modi, emerged as the third hero in the NDA’s multi-cornered contest. His bold strategies, sharp campaigning, and ability to carve out a unique identity reshaped Bihar’s political narrative.
Why Chirag Paswan’s Gamble Paid Off
Chirag’s decision to break away from the NDA and contest independently was initially seen as risky. Critics predicted a washout for LJP without BJP-JD(U) support. Instead, his “true BJP ally” stance—criticizing Nitish Kumar’s governance while avoiding direct attacks on the BJP—helped him retain Paswan loyalists and attract disenchanted BJP voters. His 5-seat win and impact in key constituencies like Raghopur and Mokama proved his tactical brilliance.
“Bihar First, Bihari First”: The Campaign That Connected
Chirag’s slogan, “Bihar First, Bihari First,” tapped into widespread frustration over unemployment, migration, and healthcare failures. His grassroots outreach and social media blitz mirrored his father Ram Vilas Paswan’s connect with Dalit and marginalized voters. This strategy not only differentiated him from the NDA but also positioned him as a youth-centric alternative to Nitish’s ageing regime.
BJP’s Unofficial Backing & Post-Poll Power Play
Though the BJP publicly supported Nitish, reports suggested unofficial backing for Chirag in JD(U)-weak seats. His performance—shrinking JD(U)’s tally—forced the BJP to recognize him as a kingmaker. Post-results, Chirag’s refusal to endorse Nitish and demands for a “corruption-free government” hinted at his growing clout in NDA’s future decisions.
From Legacy to Leadership: Chirag’s Dalit Politics 2.0
After his father’s death, many dismissed LJP as a fading force. Chirag, however, revived the party by blending Paswan’s legacy with aggressive, anti-Nitish rhetoric. His rise marks a shift in Bihar’s Dalit politics, challenging older players like Jitan Ram Manjhi and positioning himself as a new champion for marginalized communities.
What’s Next for Chirag Paswan?
With the 2024 Lok Sabha elections looming, Chirag’s influence is set to grow. His ability to disrupt JD(U) while staying BJP-compatible makes him a key ally. If he delivers on promises and expands his base, he could become indispensable in Bihar’s power equations.
Conclusion: A New Star in Bihar’s Political Sky
The 2020 Bihar elections weren’t just about Nitish’s survival—they marked Chirag Paswan’s arrival as a decisive leader. By defying expectations and scripting his own rise, he proved that Bihar’s politics now has space for a third pole.
