Indian Railways Unveils Mega Coaching Terminals to Boost Capacity
In a transformative move to modernize India’s rail network, Indian Railways has announced plans to build mega coaching terminals in 20 major cities. This ambitious project aims to double train handling capacity, cut delays, and enhance passenger comfort—addressing critical congestion issues in one of the world’s busiest rail systems.
Key Features of the Mega Terminals Plan
The new terminals will be constructed in high-traffic cities like Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai, Bengaluru, Hyderabad, and Ahmedabad. Each terminal will feature:
– Automated washing plants for faster coach cleaning
– Mechanized maintenance systems to improve efficiency
– Expanded stabling lines to handle 24–30 trains at once (vs. current 10–12)
This upgrade will significantly reduce turnaround times and platform overcrowding.
4 Major Benefits of the Project
-
Decongesting Busy Stations
Diverting trains to dedicated hubs will ease pressure on major terminals like Delhi’s Anand Vihar and Mumbai’s CSMT. -
Improving Passenger Experience
Faster operations mean fewer delays, while upgraded facilities promise cleaner coaches and smoother journeys. -
Boosting Freight Movement
Freeing up tracks from passenger trains will accelerate freight logistics—critical for India’s economic growth. -
Future-Ready Infrastructure
Scalable designs ensure the terminals can handle rising demand as urban populations grow.
Top Cities Benefiting from the Initiative
| City | Key Terminals | Expected Impact |
|————–|—————————-|—————————-|
| Delhi | Anand Vihar, Shakurbasti | Reduced congestion |
| Mumbai | Panvel | Easing CSMT/LTT pressure |
| Chennai | Tambaram, Basin Bridge | Smoother operations |
| Bengaluru| Byappanahalli (new) | Expanded capacity |
Challenges and Timeline
Land acquisition and funding remain hurdles, but Railways plans phased completion in 5–7 years, with the first tenders expected by early 2025. A Railway Board official emphasized:
“These terminals will integrate AI and IoT for smarter scheduling and maintenance.”
Expert and Public Reactions
- Experts: Praise the move as overdue for India’s overburdened rail infrastructure.
- Passengers: Hopeful for fewer delays and better hygiene (e.g., frequent traveler Priya Sharma’s feedback).
Next Steps
The project aligns with the Gati Shakti initiative, focusing on integrated infrastructure. Construction updates will follow in 2025.
