PM Modi Urges 10-Year National Pledge to Overcome Macaulay’s Colonial Mindset

In a powerful speech marking India’s 75th year of independence, Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced a decade-long national movement to eliminate the colonial mindset rooted in Lord Macaulay’s education system. The initiative aims to reclaim India’s indigenous knowledge and foster true self-reliance (Atmanirbhar Bharat).

The Macaulay Legacy: How Colonialism Shaped Indian Minds

PM Modi highlighted the enduring impact of Thomas Babington Macaulay, the British official who designed India’s English education system in the 1830s. Macaulay’s “Minute on Indian Education” (1835) aimed to create a class of Indians who were culturally British, undermining native languages, traditions, and self-worth.

“Even after 75 years of freedom, we judge ourselves by colonial standards,” Modi said, pointing to lingering influences in laws, governance, and education.

Key Reforms in the 10-Year Decolonization Plan

The PM outlined a Swadeshi-inspired movement to dismantle colonial remnants, focusing on:

1. Education Overhaul

• Indian Knowledge Systems: Incorporating Ayurveda, Yoga, Sanskrit, and traditional sciences into curricula.
• Language Empowerment: Reducing English dominance and promoting regional languages in learning.

2. Legal & Administrative Reforms

• Replacing Outdated Laws: The new Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita will replace the colonial-era Indian Penal Code.
• Renaming Colonial Symbols: Removing British-era names from institutions and landmarks.

3. Cultural Revival

• Celebrating Indigenous Heritage: Prioritizing Indian festivals, arts, and historical narratives.
• Research & Awareness: Highlighting India’s pre-colonial achievements in science, math, and governance.

Why This Movement Matters Now

India’s global rise—Chandrayaan-3, G20 leadership—has boosted confidence, but colonial mindsets persist. Critics argue for deeper systemic reforms, while supporters see this as a crucial step toward cultural resurgence.

Mixed Reactions: Support & Skepticism

• RSS chief Mohan Bhagwat praised the move as “necessary.”
• Opposition leaders questioned its timing before elections, with Shashi Tharoor calling it a “distraction.”
• Educators welcomed language reforms but warned against rushed implementation.

Next Steps: From Vision to Action

The government plans:
– Bharatiya Shiksha Diwas (Indian Education Day) to promote indigenous learning.
– National Awareness Campaigns to instill pride in India’s heritage.
– Corporate Sector Involvement to reduce colonial biases in workplaces.

Conclusion: A Fight for Mental Freedom

Modi’s call goes beyond symbolism—it’s about psychological independence. Success depends on public participation and institutional will. As India approaches its independence centenary, this movement could redefine its identity.

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