Tanzania’s President Samia Suluhu Hassan has been declared the winner of a highly contentious election marked by deadly clashes, accusations of vote rigging, and a government crackdown on dissent. The announcement, broadcast live on national television, triggered violent protests, with reports of security forces firing live ammunition at demonstrators. Human rights groups confirm at least 15 deaths, while officials blame “rogue elements” for the chaos.
Election Results & Opposition Fraud Claims
The National Electoral Commission (NEC) declared President Hassan the winner with 71% of the vote, securing her another five-year term. Her main rival, Freeman Mbowe of the Chadema party, rejected the results, calling them a “sham” and alleging widespread fraud.
Mbowe accused the ruling Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM) party of blocking opposition agents, stuffing ballot boxes, and manipulating tallies. Independent observers, including Tanzania Election Watchdog, noted irregularities but stopped short of invalidating the election.
Deadly Protests & Internet Shutdown
Protests erupted in Dar es Salaam, Mwanza, and Arusha after the results were announced. Security forces responded with tear gas, water cannons, and live fire, as seen in viral videos showing bloodied protesters and burning barricades.
The government imposed an internet shutdown, blocking Twitter, Facebook, and WhatsApp, claiming it was necessary to “stop misinformation.” Critics argue it’s a tactic to silence dissent and conceal abuses.
Global Reactions to Tanzania’s Election Crisis
The United Nations and African Union urged restraint, while the U.S. Embassy condemned excessive force and demanded transparency. Analysts warn instability could disrupt East Africa’s economy, including Tanzania’s $30 billion LNG project.
President Hassan’s Response & Political Future
In a televised speech, Hassan dismissed fraud claims and called for calm, vowing to investigate the violence but denying election misconduct. Once seen as a reformer, critics accuse her of continuing her predecessor’s authoritarian policies.
What’s Next for Tanzania?
The opposition plans to challenge results in court, though prospects are slim. With protests continuing, fears grow over further bloodshed. The crisis threatens to destabilize one of Africa’s key democracies.
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